| Preferred name | (R)-massoia lactone |
| Trivial Name | Massoia lactone |
| Short Description | (R)-5-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid lactone |
| Formula | C10 H16 O2 |
| CAS Number | 51154-96-2 |
| Deleted CAS Number | 38733-05-0 |
| FEMA Number | 3744 |
| FDA UNII | 847O2V0IOA |
| Nikkaji Number | J11.190B |
| Beilstein Number | 4177048 |
| xLogP3-AA | 3.10 (est) |
| NMR Predictor | External link |
| JECFA Food Flavoring | 246 (R)-5-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid delta-lactone |
| FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm | 51154-96-2 ; 5-HYDROXY-2-DECENOIC ACID DELTA-LACTONE |
| Synonyms |
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| Google Scholar | Start search |
| Google Books | Start search |
| Google Patents | Start search |
| Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
| EU Patents | Start search |
| PubMeb | Start search |
| NCBI | Start search |
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB34452 |
| FooDB: | FDB012861 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2932.29.6000 |
| Typical G.C. | |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
| Aurochemicals | BOC Sciences |
| Citrus and Allied Essences | Firmenich |
| Fleurchem | Frutarom |
| IFF | Parchem |
| Reincke & Fichtner | Synerzine |
| Vigon International | FRUTAROM USA INC, |
| Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
| Molecular weight | 168.2359161377 |
| Specific gravity | @ 25 °C |
| Pounds per Gallon | 8.171 to 8.254 |
| Refractive Index | 1.467 to 1.477 @ 20 °C |
| Boiling Point | 170 to 174°C @ 760 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.003 mmHg @ 25 °C |
| Flash Point TCC Value | 93.33 °C TCC |
| logP (o/w) | 2.54 est |
| Solubility | |
| alcohol | Yes |
| water, 614.3 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
| Odor Type: Coconut | |
| sweet, coconut, lactonic, creamy, milky, waxy | |
| General comment | At 1.00 % in propylene glycol. sweet coconut meat lactonic creamy milky waxy |
| Mosciano, Gerard P&F 19, No. 1, 27, (1994) | Sweet, coconut meat, lactonic, creamy, milky and waxy |
| Flavor Type: Coconut | |
| creamy, coconut, milky, green, fruity | |
| Mosciano, Gerard P&F 19, No. 1, 27, (1994) | At 20.00 ppm. Creamy, coconut, milky, green and slightly fruity |
| MASSOIA LACTONE is a cost effective natural lactone which brings a very particular creamy, coconut and spicy profile to all kinds of dairy, fruit and nut flavors. | Very pleasant creamy, coconut, spicy and celery notes |
| (data available) |
| European information : | |
| Most important hazard(s): | |
| Xi - Irritant | |
| R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
| oral-mouse LD50 1890 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 14, Pg. 40, 1964. | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Category: | |||
| flavoring agents | |||
| IFRA Critical Effect: | |||
| Dermal sensitization | |||
| View the IFRA Standard | |||
| Recommendation for (R)-massoia lactone usage levels up to: | |||
| PROHIBITED: Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient. | |||
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
| publication number: 14 | |||
| Click here to view publication 14 | |||
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
| baked goods: | - | 1.00000 | |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.50000 | |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - | |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
| cheese: | - | - | |
| chewing gum: | - | 4.00000 | |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
| confectionery froastings: | - | 1.00000 | |
| egg products: | - | - | |
| fats / oils: | - | - | |
| fish products: | - | - | |
| frozen dairy: | - | - | |
| fruit ices: | - | - | |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - | |
| granulated sugar: | - | - | |
| gravies: | - | 0.20000 | |
| hard candy: | - | 4.00000 | |
| imitation dairy: | - | 2.00000 | |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
| jams / jellies: | - | - | |
| meat products: | - | - | |
| milk products: | - | - | |
| nut products: | - | - | |
| other grains: | - | - | |
| poultry: | - | - | |
| processed fruits: | - | - | |
| processed vegetables: | - | - | |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | 0.20000 | |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
| snack foods: | - | - | |
| soft candy: | - | 0.50000 | |
| soups: | - | - | |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
| sweet sauces: | - | - | |
| EPI System: View |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):51154-96-2 |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :642793 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WGK Germany:2 |
| (6R)-6-pentyl-5,6-dihydropyran-2-one |
| Chemidplus:0051154962 |