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3-hexenyl isovalerate
General Material Information
| Preferred name | 3-hexenyl isovalerate |
| Trivial Name | 3-Hexenyl isovalerate |
| Short Description | 3-hexenyl 3-methylbutanoate |
| Formula | C11 H20 O2 |
| CAS Number | 10032-11-8 |
| FEMA Number | 3498 |
| Flavis Number | 9.505 |
| ECHA Number | 233-104-1 |
| FDA UNII | L9KN8775G8 |
| COE Number | 2344 |
| xLogP3-AA | 3.20 (est) |
| NMR Predictor | External link |
| JECFA Food Flavoring | 202 3-hexenyl 3-methylbutanoate |
| FDA Patent | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
| FDA Mainterm | 10032-11-8 ; 3-HEXENYL ISOVALERATE |
| Synonyms |
|
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / Scholar / Patents
| Google Scholar | Start search |
| Google Books | Start search |
| Google Patents | Start search |
| Perfumer & Flavorists | Start search |
| EU Patents | Start search |
| PubMeb | Start search |
| NCBI | Start search |
Other Information
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
PhysChem Properties
| Material listed in food chemical codex | No |
| Molecular weight | 184.27879333496 |
| Boiling Point | 231 to 232°C @ 760 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.061 mmHg @ 25 °C |
| Flash Point TCC Value | 79.44 °C TCC |
| logP (o/w) | 3.772 est |
| Solubility | |
| alcohol | Yes |
| water, 19.61 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | Yes |
| water | No |
Organoleptic Properties
| Odor Type: Green | |
| sweet, apple green apple, apple | |
| Odor strength | high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
| Substantivity | > 4 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| General comment | At 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. sweet green apple |
| Flavor Type: Green | |
| valerian root, cheesy, ripe, fruity | |
| General comment | Valerian root cheese ripe fruity |
| Ripe apple, blueberry, banana, plum, and guava. Also useful for cheese and walnut at higher levels. | Valerian type notes, cheese, ripe fruity notes |
Occurrences
| (data available) |
Safety Information
Safety information
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| None found. | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram | |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| None found. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in use information
| Category: | |||
| flavor and fragrance agents | |||
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
| Recommendation for 3-hexenyl isovalerate usage levels up to: | |||
| 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 8.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). | |||
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library | |||
| publication number: 10 | |||
| Click here to view publication 10 | |||
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm | ||
| baked goods: | - | 37.00000 | |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 14.00000 | |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | 7.00000 | |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - | |
| cheese: | - | - | |
| chewing gum: | - | 2.60000 | |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - | |
| confectionery froastings: | - | 28.70000 | |
| egg products: | - | - | |
| fats / oils: | - | - | |
| fish products: | - | - | |
| frozen dairy: | - | 16.00000 | |
| fruit ices: | - | 16.00000 | |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | 14.70000 | |
| granulated sugar: | - | - | |
| gravies: | - | - | |
| hard candy: | - | - | |
| imitation dairy: | - | - | |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - | |
| jams / jellies: | - | - | |
| meat products: | - | - | |
| milk products: | - | - | |
| nut products: | - | - | |
| other grains: | - | - | |
| poultry: | - | - | |
| processed fruits: | - | - | |
| processed vegetables: | - | - | |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - | |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - | |
| snack foods: | - | - | |
| soft candy: | - | - | |
| soups: | - | - | |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - | |
| sweet sauces: | - | - | |
Safety references
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
| Flavouring Group Evaluation 1, Revision 1 (FGE.01Rev 1): Branched-chain aliphatic saturated aldehydes, carboxylic acids and related esters of primary alcohols and branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1 and 2 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission View page or View pdf |
| Flavouring Group Evaluation 01 Rev2 (FGE.01 Rev2): Branched-chain aliphatic saturated aldehydes, carboxylic acids and related esters of primary alcohols and branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1 and 2 View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: View |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):10032-11-8 |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :37065 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WISER:UN 3272 |
| WGK Germany:2 |
| hex-3-enyl 3-methylbutanoate |
| Chemidplus:0010032118 |